COVID inquiry: Coronavirus legal guidelines have been complicated and £10,000 fines have been disproportionate, says ex-home secretary Priti Patel

Nov 09, 2023 at 6:11 PM
COVID inquiry: Coronavirus legal guidelines have been complicated and £10,000 fines have been disproportionate, says ex-home secretary Priti Patel

Highly-confusing and complicated coronavirus legal guidelines have been obscure for the police and the general public, Dame Priti Patel has advised the COVID inquiry.

The former residence secretary stated the creation of such legal guidelines through the pandemic was “suboptimal”, and the inquiry into the disaster additionally heard police got as little as 16 minutes’ warning concerning the contents of recent laws they must implement.

The newest procedings on the UK’s investigation into the handling of COVID-19 centered on how authorities and police created and enforced rules and steerage surrounding the pandemic.

Dame Priti, who was residence secretary all through the well being emergency, laid out how legal guidelines have been created.

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Rather than being devised by or with police or Home Office enter, the legal guidelines have been as an alternative created by then well being secretary Matt Hancock‘s Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC).

Martin Hewitt, who was chair of the National Police Chiefs’ Council, advised the inquiry earlier within the day about one occasion the place the precise wording of recent rules was signed off by Mr Hancock at 11.46pm, and cops have been anticipated to begin implementing them 16 minutes later at 12.01am.

Mr Hewitt stated he was “very clear” at this level with Dame Priti that police wouldn’t have the ability to implement the modifications for at the least 24 to 36 hours.

Senior Conservative Dame Priti was requested about this episode when she was giving proof.

Hugo Keith QC, the lawyer for the inquiry, stated she “must have screamed at them and said ‘you cannot do this again. This is unacceptable. These are matters of criminal law, these are matters of regulating the populace’?”

Dame Priti responded: “And we did.”

Home Office proven to not be at centre of law-making


Rob Powell Political reporter

Rob Powell

Political correspondent

@robpowellnews

As one of many 4 nice workplaces of state, you’d maybe anticipate the house secretary to be on the centre of the decision-making course of at a time of nationwide emergency.

However, giving proof to the COVID-19 Inquiry at this time, the holder of that workplace all through the pandemic, Dame Priti Patel, appeared that she was extra on the margins – with the Department of Health and Social Care the driving power behind well being rules and steerage.

Dame Priti’s most direct criticism of the federal government’s strategy got here when she stated the £10,000 fines introduced in through the summer season of 2020 for organising massive gatherings have been disproportionate.

She insisted her division communicated their dissatisfaction on the time.

But the inquiry was proven a handwritten word from then prime minister Boris Johnson wherein he referred to as for “bigger fines”.

On final minute modifications to the regulation, the inquiry’s lead counsel Hugo Keith KC instructed she will need to have “screamed” at colleagues in authorities and stated “you cannot do this again” when offered with alterations.

Dame Priti stated she did, however that the DHSC would insist on urgent forward.

Twice she used the phrase that it was the DHSC that was “holding the pen” on rules.

It’s not the primary time {that a} witness on this inquiry has pointed a finger at that a part of authorities and, in doing so, on the well being secretary on the time Matt Hancock.

One different comment from the previous residence secretary can be price dwelling on.

Answering questions on whether or not she put any strain on the police over enforcement through the pandemic, Dame Priti stated: “we as politicians were not there to dictate directly to the police as to when to arrest people.”

Dame Priti did not need to remark when journalists requested her earlier about Suella Braverman’s extraordinary spat with the Metropolitan Police.

But given she has previously accused her successor on the Home Office of “attention seeking”, you do surprise if occasions of the day have been additionally going via Dame Priti’s head when she made this remark concerning the operational independence of the police.

The former residence secretary was requested if she pushed again in opposition to DHSC. She replied that Mr Hancock’s division would go forward with the modifications anyway.

“It was suboptimal at every single level,” she added, and {that a} new system of making legal guidelines needs to be carried out if the same emergency occurs once more.

Mr Keith requested if there was “a high degree of confusion” surrounding the which means of the “complex” and “difficult to understand” legal guidelines all through the pandemic.

He posed whether or not they “led to both confusion on the part of the public, on how they could regulate their behaviour, and confusion on the part of the police as to how they might be enforced”.

Dame Priti replied: “I would completely agree.”

Lady Hallett, who’s chairing the inquiry, intervened at one level and branded the pandemic-era laws “bad” – particularly referencing the facility police needed to power folks to take checks.

Mr Hewitt agreed, saying the powers have been by no means used. He added: “How on earth one forms a reasonable ground to suggest that somebody has or may be infected with a virus you can’t see seems to me quite a challenge in a practical sense”.

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Image:
The creation of laws was managed by the DHSC underneath Matt Hancock

Johnson ‘wished greater fines’

When it got here to summer season 2020 and the tip of the primary lockdown, there have been discussions in authorities about how to verify folks abided by the remaining recommendation and rules.

The inquiry was proven a written word from Boris Johnson on the time, wherein he referred to as for “bigger fines” and “tougher enforcement”.

Mr Keith requested Dame Priti to disregard the “crushing irony” of a prime minister fined for breaching lockdown rules calling for harsher fines.

But he went on to ask the previous residence secretary if she thought the £10,000 superb launched for folks breaching lockdown was extreme.

Asked if she thought it was “proportionate”, Dame Priti stated “the answer is no” – and stated the Home Office pushed again in opposition to the implementation of the five-figure superb.

Dominic Cummings‘ proof confirmed that the senior adviser in Number 10 was a kind of who was pushing for the harsher punishment of people that broke the regulation.

Screen grab from the UK Covid-19 Inquiry Live Stream showing a handwritten note by former prime minister Boris Johnson, in which he called for 'BIGGER FINES'. Issue date: Thursday November 9, 2023.
Image:
Boris Johnson instructed ‘greater fines’


‘Totally inappropriate’ policing of Everard vigil – Patel

Another level touched on by the inquiry was the policing of protests through the pandemic.

This included Black Lives Matter demonstrations in 2020, in addition to the Sarah Everard vigil in 2021 after the 33-year-old girl was murdered by a serving police officer.

While present residence secretary Suella Braverman was not talked about instantly, her interventions about how the Metropolitan Police ought to deal with Armistice Day demonstrations hung over proceedings.

Dame Patel stated at one level that “throughout the pandemic I felt I spent a great deal of time reminding my colleagues of the role of policing… and also operational independence, and that we as politicians were not there to dictate directly to the police as to when to arrest people”.

Dame Priti stated she was “dismayed” with the best way the vigil was policed, and felt the motion taken by the Met was “totally inappropriate”.

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“So, inevitably, I had to raise that with the commissioner of the Metropolitan Police [Dame Cressida Dick] and then a lot of other work took place thereafter.”

A spokesperson for Matt Hancock stated: “Mr Hancock has supported the inquiry throughout and will respond to all questions when he gives his evidence.”