Monetary professional warns ‘5 key issues to contemplate earlier than you retire’

Sep 10, 2023 at 2:03 PM
Monetary professional warns ‘5 key issues to contemplate earlier than you retire’

state pension

State pension age is presently 66 within the UK (Image: GETTY)

Those retiring quickly are urged to contemplate all elements of retirement slightly than simply revenue, or they danger shedding out on comfortability and ease after they cease working.

For many approaching retirement, their primary query is “have I got enough to have the retirement I’d like?”

Those hoping to retire quickly must deal with this problem head-on to work out whether or not retiring now’s proper for them and give you a plan.

Shona Lowe, monetary planning professional at abrdn has spoken completely with Express.co.uk about what soon-to-be and present retirees want to contemplate with their retirement planning – from contemplating future care prices to having a plan to go cash onto family members.‌

1. Could flexi-retirement be an choice?

For many, gone are the times when retirement meant stepping again from the world of labor altogether in a single go. Instead, there’s an growing variety of retirees who intend to do some form of work even as soon as they’ve formally “retired”.

income tax explained

After somebody has retired, they nonetheless need to pay Income Tax on revenue over £12,570 (Image: GETTY)

Retirees are persevering with to problem the norms in relation to having fun with their subsequent chapter. Whether it’s establishing companies, pursuing a ‘flexi-retirement’ and dealing part-time, or doing no matter it’s that makes them joyful – retirement is completely different for every particular person.

Ms Lowe stated: “Planning the practicalities of filling your time is one thing but it’s also vital that people prepare mentally for retirement. Whilst stopping work will give far more time for friends and family, hobbies and holidays, work and employment often provide a lot of social engagement and the self-esteem and confidence that comes from being needed and doing a good job.

“Flexi-retirement is one way to adapt to those changes over multiple years. The meaning of retirement is changing, so take the time to think about what you want and don’t be afraid to do what you can to make your retirement right for you.”

2. Navigating the cost of living

The rising cost of living, fuelled by inflation and interest rates, is weighing on many minds, particularly those of current or soon-to-be retirees.

Even with state pensions keeping pace with inflation, those who will need to rely on them to fund retirement should check their state pension forecast to find out how much they will get and when and review their expenditure plans to check they can match.

The same goes for those planning to use money held in cash. With inflation currently at 6.8 percent, the value of any money sitting as cash is declining in real terms and those relying on it risk it being used up sooner than they may think.

pension

A quarter of one’s pension pot is usually tax-free (Image: GETTY)

‌That’s why retirees need to make good decisions, understand all their potential sources of income and capital and seek professional support, more so now than ever before, so that they can make their money work as hard as possible and last as long as possible.

3. Get on top of taxes

Retirement brings with it a lot of change – change to routine and to income, but also to the tax people have to pay.

‌After someone has retired, they still have to pay Income Tax on any income over their Personal Allowance, which currently sits at £12,570. However, every pension investment or savings pot someone has may be taxed differently and people will need to be tax-savvy when it comes to planning how and when they take withdrawals from each.

Ms Lowe added: “Before retiring, it pays to understand the tax allowances you could be eligible for, the tax treatment of what you have, how much you will need to withdraw each year and how that could impact your tax bill.

“For example, a quarter of your pension pot is usually tax-free, and you’ll pay income tax on the rest. If you’re not sure about the best course to take to ensure you can make your retirement income as tax efficient as possible, consider speaking to a financial adviser for personalised, expert advice.”

‌4. Realise the facility of gifting

When it involves retirement, it’s necessary to profit from one’s financial savings and ensure they’re assembly their particular person wants. However, if leaving a legacy is necessary to somebody, it’s by no means too early to start out enthusiastic about the best way to go on what one has whereas they’re round to see individuals profit or how individuals can improve the quantity they ultimately go on.

Ms Lowe continued: “Giving lifetime gifts can reduce future inheritance tax, but our recent research found that more than two-thirds (62 percent) do not understand how much they can gift each year without paying tax.”

There is an annual allowance of £3,000 which lets UK taxpayers gift up to this amount each year to a single recipient or split between multiple people without it being taxed and with the value of your estate immediately dropping for inheritance tax purposes.

Alternatively, there is no limit on the number of small gifts, valued under £250 per person, that can be given per year. People can give away income regularly if they have more than they need to support their current expenditure.

She added: “For most gifts beyond these allowances, there is a seven-year rule to keep in mind. This means that the amount of your gifts will still be considered as part of your estate for seven years after you make them; gifts given seven years or more before you die will generally be exempt.

“Alternatively, you possibly can select to make donations to charities. These might be made both in your Will or when you’re alive, and all donations are exempt totally from inheritance tax.”

5. Care prices

People reside longer, so contemplating the growing prices of long-term care and healthcare is vital – irrespective of how far off or pointless that may really feel proper now.

‌abrdn analysis confirmed that round two-fifths (41 p.c) haven’t deliberate to carry a refund for later-in-life care prices. With retirement probably lasting 30 years or extra, it’s important that individuals are totally conscious of how they’ll make their cash final.

People typically assume that they may have greater revenue wants originally when they’re match and wholesome after which over time this may cut back, however trusting this assumption runs the chance of exhausting a retirement pot too quickly. More typically, expenditure begins excessive, then drops after which will increase once more in later life.

Although most would like not to consider it, you will need to put together financially.

Ms Lowe inspired Britons to Seek assist with retirement planning to map out what they’ll want at each step of the way in which. This could make what’s perceived to be a fancy and emotive course of “much easier to manage”.