UK companies sector slumps for first time this yr – however some shopper spending up

Sep 05, 2023 at 4:20 PM
UK companies sector slumps for first time this yr – however some shopper spending up

The UK’s companies sector has reported its first decline of the yr – however some shopper spending is up, in line with new figures.

Closely-watched survey the S&P Global/CIPS UK Services PMI reported a rating of 49.5 in August – and any determine under 50 suggests an general discount in service sector output.

The determine is down from 51.5 in July and the bottom since January.

But whereas it consists of some shopper spending – on transport, communication, finance, insurance coverage, actual property and enterprise companies – the information doesn’t embrace retail gross sales.

Experts blamed rising rates of interest for the obvious hunch in demand.

Tim Moore, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, mentioned: “After a modest recovery over the past six months, service sector businesses are now clearly feeling the impact of rising interest rates on client demand.

“Worries in regards to the broader enterprise local weather additionally dampened spending in August, with corporations suggesting that faltering UK financial progress and sticky inflation have been weighing on the outlook.”

Dr John Glen, chief economist at the Chartered Institute of Procurement and Supply, added it appeared to demonstrate that the “cooling financial results of upper rates of interest” have been beginning to influence on spending and confidence.

Barbie increase helps financial system deal with softer spending

Despite the general dip for companies spending, the theatrical releases of Barbie and Oppenheimer helped increase shopper spending on leisure this summer season.

Spending in cinemas surged by 101% within the 4 weeks to 18 August following the discharge of the blockbuster movies, in line with shopper card knowledge from Barclays.

The financial institution mentioned it contributed to leisure gross sales general in the course of the interval leaping 12% year-on-year – greater than in another sector in whole – whereas the journey and wonder industries additionally reported sturdy progress.

The figures again up claims from cinema chains that the two movies had a major impact on box office receipts in the UK as filmgoers flocked to look at the titles – jokingly given the mixed nickname ‘Barbenheimer’ in recognition of their simultaneous launch however sharply contrasting subject material.

However, Barclays mentioned shopper card spending in the course of the interval was up solely 2.8% general – down on the earlier interval’s determine of 4% in late June and into mid-July.

The whole was dragged down by a decline in clothes and electronics gross sales, whereas excessive road spending was additionally dampened by disappointing moist climate in the course of the summer season holidays peak.

Supermarkets, and foods and drinks specialist shops, noticed weaker spending progress – of 4.5% and 4.9% respectively – in comparison with final month, whereas normal retailers skilled a 5.3% rise in gross sales.

Spending on airways rocketed by 32.1% – however the journey business general reported progress of 10.7%.

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Memories prioritised by prospects feeling the pinch

Barclays mentioned the figures prompt that Britons had been prioritising “memories over material things”, whereas slicing again on different non-essentials comparable to takeaways and consuming out, amid excessive payments, inflation and the looming prospect of Christmas.

Esme Harwood, a director on the financial institution, mentioned: “The rainy weather impacted high street and hospitality venues in August, but Brits were still keen to spend on memorable summer experiences.

“The large Box Office success of Barbie and Oppenheimer meant leisure loved one other sturdy month, whereas holidays overseas boosted worldwide journey and pharmacy, well being and wonder shops.”

A consumer confidence survey by Barclays also found that 52% of adults had noticed that some of their usual food and drink product purchases had reduced in quality and yet still cost the same or more as before – a phenomenon dubbed “skimpflation”.

Meanwhile, separate knowledge from the British Retail Consortium (BRC) and accountancy agency KPMG pointed in the direction of a greater final result for retailers, with whole retail gross sales rising by 4.1% in August in comparison with the yr earlier than.

It marks a sharp improvement on July’s figure of 1.5% and was additionally an increase on the three-month common of three.6%.

However, researchers cautioned the gross sales figures usually are not adjusted for inflation.

The report, launched on Tuesday, additionally reported a robust efficiency for well being and wonder shops.

But web retailers skilled one other decline, with a 3% year-on-year fall in on-line gross sales.

Retailers hopeful of constant constructive pattern

It got here after the consumer price index (CPI) of inflation fell to 6.8% in the year to July.

Prices for some merchandise nonetheless stay a stretch for a lot of consumers, although – together with for meals, which official figures report are nonetheless seven instances increased than a yr in the past.

BRC chief government Helen Dickinson mentioned: “Retail sales in August improved, particularly on July’s poor performance.

“Sale of non-food merchandise had their greatest month since February, notably for well being and wonder merchandise as retailers continued to spend money on new, thrilling manufacturers, and prospects splurged on self-care.

“The sales figures reflected the improvement in consumer confidence in August, and retailers hope this general upwards trend will carry on.”

She added: “Easing inflation will certainly be welcomed by consumers, but as the rate of price rises falls, so will the extra spending needed by consumers.

“As a consequence, gross sales progress could fall within the coming months, even when quantity progress doesn’t.

“Furthermore, high interest rates and high winter energy bills will put pressure on many households to spend cautiously.”