Treating itchy mosquito bites – when it’s best to get medical consideration
Mosquitoes desire heat climate, so throughout UK summer season is once they like to return out in drive.
Mosquito bites seem as a puffy, reddish, itchy bump. According to Kanani, Pharamacist at Chemist Click Online Pharmacy, individuals with a heightened immune response can have extra vital itching and swelling.
While the temptation is excessive for scratching a mosquito chunk, Kanani stated scratching can worsen the itching sensation and improve irritation to the pores and skin.
He added: “This can also transfer bacteria from the nails, leading to secondary infections and more intense itching.
“Allergic reactions can set off a extra pronounced immune response, a situation referred to as skeeter syndrome which causes extreme itching, swelling and even blistering on the chunk web site.
“Different species have varied salivary compositions and some mosquitos may cause a stronger immune response than others.”
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So what are you able to do to deal with actually itchy mosquito bites?
One of the most effective issues you are able to do is keep away from itching, stated Kanani.
“Although it can be difficult, refrain from scratching the bite because this exacerbates the itching and increases the risk of subsequent infections.
“Applying anti-itch lotions or lotions that include substances like hydrocortisone, calamine or menthol present non permanent reduction from itching.
“Over-the-counter oral antihistamines can help reduce the itching and swelling associated with mosquito bites. Fexofenadine is a strong antihistamine containing the active ingredient, fexofenadine hydrochloride. It is used to treat symptoms of itchy skin, as well as allergy and hay fever.
“If you wouldn’t have entry to over-the-counter remedies, strive making use of a chilly compress or ice pack to the realm which may also help numb it and cut back irritation and itching.”
When should you get medical attention?
Generally, mosquito bites are harmless and do not require medical attention, said Kanani.
“Symptoms corresponding to issue respiratory, hives, facial swelling or dizziness might point out a extreme allergic response.
“Anaphylaxis is a serious and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction and you should seek immediate medical attention. Increased redness, warmth, swelling, pus or worsening pain can all be signs of a bacterial infection which may require to be treated with a course of antibiotics.
“It can also be price checking along with your physician if you happen to discover signs worsen over time or new signs develop.”
Why do some people get bitten by mosquitoes and others don’t?
There are certain chemical compounds and scents that are released by the human body which mosquitoes are attracted to and people who produce higher amounts of these chemicals or emit certain odours may be more attractive to them, explained Kanani.
“They’re significantly interested in carboxylic acids, the oily secretions that hydrate and shield our pores and skin.
“Larger people or those who exercise frequently may exhale more carbon dioxide which can make these people more appealing to mosquitoes because they are drawn to carbon dioxide. Similarly, higher body temperatures or those who are physically active may be more prone to mosquito bites.
“Specific composition of the micro organism on the pores and skin may affect their attractiveness to mosquitoes and have an effect on how ceaselessly you might be bitten.”
Your local pharmacist can advise you about medicines that can help ease the symptoms of a bite, says the NHS.