300,000-year-old human footprints found in Germany

May 17, 2023 at 12:57 PM
300,000-year-old human footprints found in Germany

Scientists have found human footprints regarded as 300,000 years outdated and the earliest ever present in Germany.

Experts consider the perfectly-preserved prints have been left by a household of Heidelberg individuals, a long-extinct species of human.

The footprints have been found within the Schöningen Paleolithic web site within the Harz Mountains.

Ancient animal prints, together with the primary proof of elephants within the area, have been additionally discovered on the web site.

One of the footprints found at the site, which scientists believe is human. Pic: University of Tübingen and the Lower Saxony Ministry for Science and Culture
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One of the human footprints discovered on the web site. Pic: University of Tübingen

The Heidelberg individuals, formally referred to as Homo heidelbergensis, have been the primary people identified to construct properties and routinely hunt giant animals.

They have been recognized in each Africa and western Eurasia from roughly 700,000 years in the past onwards till round 200,000 years in the past.

The footprint discovery was made by a world analysis group together with scientists from the University of Tübingen in Germany.

A Fossil elephant track in Schöningen. Pic: University of Tübingen and the Lower Saxony Ministry for Science and Culture
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Footprints regarded as these of an extinct species of elephant have been additionally discovered. Pic: University of Tübingen

Lead creator of the research, Dr Flavio Altamura, mentioned: “For the first time, we conducted a detailed investigation of the fossil footprints from two sites in Schöningen.

“Among the prints are three tracks that match hominin footprints – with an age of about 300,000 years, they’re the oldest human tracks identified from Germany and have been almost certainly left by Homo heidelbergensis.

“Based on the tracks, including those of children and juveniles, this was probably a family outing rather than a group of adult hunters.”

Dr Altamura mentioned the findings affirm that the extinct human species “dwelled on lake or river shores with shallow water”.

“Depending on the season, plants, fruits, leaves, shoots, and mushrooms were available around the lake,” he added.

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The group additionally analysed a sequence of tracks regarded as these of Palaeoloxodon antiquus, an extinct species of elephant and the most important land animal of the interval.

The creatures had straight tusks and grownup bulls weighed as much as 12 tonnes.

The newest discovery comes after proof of human footprints that have been than 800,000 years outdated have been present in 2014 on the Norfolk coast.