Compound present in in style candy proven to inhibit most cancers progress in new examine

The investigation group at Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) discovered isoliquiritigenin, a flavonoid remoted from liquorice, has anti-cancer properties.

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Dr Joshua Ko Ka-Shun mentioned isoliquiritigenin "possesses a unique property of inhibiting pancreatic cancer progression through the blockade of autophagy".

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Dr Ko added: "The blockade of late-stage autophagy in our experiments results in cancer cell death."

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To examine the efficacy of isoliquiritigenin, present in liquorice, the scientists employed a mice tumour mode.

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The mice, who got tumours, have been divided into three teams:

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  • Mice given the chemotherapeutic drug gemcitabine (GEM)
  • Mice given isoliquiritigenin
  • Control group, the place the mice weren't given most cancers remedy.
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In the isoliquiritigenin group, the mice have been divided into two sub-sections, handled with both 30mg/kg or 60mg/kg of isoliquiritigenin.

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On the twenty first day of the experiment, the tumour volumes have been:

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  • Control group: 1,000 mm3
  • GEM group: 400 mm3
  • 30mg/kg isoliquiritigenin: 500 mm3
  • 60mg/kg isoliquiritigenin: 300 mm3.
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While isoliquiritigenin was proven to suppress tumour measurement, similar to present most cancers remedy, the compound additionally resulted in fewer negative effects.

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The group famous that isoliquiritigenin had fewer negative effects in mice than GEM, together with fewer circumstances of anaemia and physique weight reduction.

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Dr Ko mentioned: "The findings in this study open a new avenue for developing isoliquiritigenin as a novel autophagy inhibitor in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

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"We hope to collaborate with different analysis companions to additional consider the effectiveness and potential medical software of isoliquiritigenin in treating pancreatic most cancers."

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Dr Ko is the Associate Professor of Teaching and Research Division of the School of Chinese Medicine at HKBU.

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The analysis has been revealed within the worldwide tutorial journal Phytomedicine.

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These findings have been additionally offered on the Annual Congress of the European Association for Cancer Research 2023 in Torino, Italy.

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