An influential panel of MPs has known as on the federal government to manage client crypto buying and selling and hypothesis as a kind of playing.
The cross-party Treasury Committee claimed digital currencies similar to Bitcoin and Ether have "no intrinsic value and no useful social purpose" - and in addition to consuming massive quantities of power, they're usually utilized by criminals for scams.
It comes after the government announced proposals in February to regulate the crypto industry by bringing it beneath monetary companies regulation.
But MPs mentioned a greater strategy could be to recognise how hypothesis in unbacked cryptoassets - like Bitcoin - "extra intently resembles gambling than a monetary service".
It advisable that safeguarding guidelines which oversee the likes of lotteries, betting companies and casinos ought to apply as a substitute.
Around 10% of UK adults have speculated in cryptoassets, in line with HM Revenue and Customs.
The committee's new report warned digital currencies are a "significant risk" on account of "huge" value volatility, with the potential for patrons to lose all the things they make investments.
It mentioned there was proof that addictions to cryptocurrency hypothesis have been on the rise - and warned there are restricted controls at present in place to guard susceptible customers.
MPs mentioned they have been involved that bringing the business beneath monetary service regulation "will create a 'halo' effect that leads consumers to believe that this activity is safer than it is, or protected when it is not".
"We therefore strongly recommend that the government regulates retail trading and investment activity in unbacked cryptoassets as gambling rather than as a financial service, consistent with its stated principle of 'same risk, same regulatory outcome,'" the report added.
A 'Wild West' business
It comes after a 2018 report by the committee described the cryptocurrency business as a "Wild West" - with MPs saying nothing of their subsequent enquiries had moved them to change that verdict.
Following the brand new report, committee chair, Conservative MP Harriett Baldwin, mentioned: "Effective regulation is clearly needed to protect consumers from harm, as well as to support productive innovation in the UK's financial services industry.
"However, with no intrinsic worth, large value volatility and no discernible social good, client buying and selling of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin extra intently resembles playing than a monetary service, and ought to be regulated as such."
The MPs said they still felt there was potential in the technology - such as by improving the efficiency and costs of making payments - and advised the government to take a "balanced strategy" in supporting innovation.
The committee added it was individually contemplating the potential position of digital currencies backed by central banks.
Meanwhile its report additionally criticised the federal government's attempt in April 2022 to launch a non-fungible token (NFT) - a type of cryptocurrency asset - through the Royal Mint. The plan was dropped earlier this yr following a evaluation.
MPs mentioned the federal government "ought to search to keep away from expending public assets on supporting cryptoasset actions with out a clear, useful use case".
Crypto 'affords alternatives'
It comes as the federal government considers responses to a session into its regulation proposals.
A Treasury spokesperson indicated ministers would seemingly reject the committee's suggestion.
They instructed Sky News: "Risks posed by crypto are typical of those that exist in traditional financial services and it's financial services regulation - rather than gambling regulation - that has the track record in mitigating them.
"Crypto affords alternatives however we're taking an agile strategy to robustly regulating the market, addressing essentially the most urgent dangers first in a manner that promotes innovation."
The report comes amid rising stress on governments world wide to higher regulate the business, heightened by the sudden bankruptcy of crypto platform FTX in November.
Some 80,000 UK-based clients have been impacted by the collapse, and one British investor was left with a £1m hole in his finances.
The European Union this week authorised more durable cryptoasset guidelines - together with new powers to ban exchanges that fail to guard customers.
The International Organisation of Securities Commissions (IOSCO), whose members embody regulators within the US and UK, mentioned it should additionally quickly announce proposals for the primary ever set of worldwide guidelines protecting crypto buying and selling.
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