High blood pressure can typically creep in silently into your life and begin affecting numerous points of your well being. When the power of your blood pushing in opposition to the partitions of your blood vessels is constantly too excessive, it's termed as hypertension. Leading an unhealthy life-style is a main reason for hypertension. If you might be chubby, eat an excessive amount of salt, confused or don't train, you might be at an elevated danger of hypertension. People can also develop excessive BP as they age or because of household historical past. Headache, blurry imaginative and prescient, nausea, nosebleeds, dizziness, chest ache, seizures and shortness of breath are among the signs of blood strain. (Also learn: High blood pressure: 5 types of hypertension, expert tips to manage)

Making modifications in life-style may also help management your blood strain. Eating a balanced weight-reduction plan with all meals teams and avoiding meals wealthy in sodium, saturated fat or easy sugars might be helpful for BP sufferers.

"Hypertension is a very prevalent non-communicable disease which usually goes undiagnosed. People with obesity and type 2 diabetes are prone to developing hypertension and therefore the chances of stroke. Hence it is crucial to address the root cause to prevent future complications. Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is a healthy dietary pattern which is especially designed for people with hypertension. It majorly restricts foods that are rich in sodium, saturated fats and simple sugars and includes foods that are rich in nutrients like potassium, calcium and magnesium," says Dr Eileen Canday, HoD, Nutrition at Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital.

What folks with blood strain ought to eat

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends consumption of lower than one teaspoon of salt all through the day. Apart from desk salt, hidden sources of sodium embody processed meals gadgets comparable to bakery gadgets, processed cheese, canned and cured meats, ready-to-eat meals, packaged sauces, soda and breakfast cereals contribute to the elevated sodium consumption within the weight-reduction plan. Sodium could be very generally used as a preservative in packaged meals gadgets, so even when the meals merchandise doesn't style salty, it might nonetheless have sodium.

Dr Eileen suggests dietary ideas for folks with blood strain:

- Electrolytes like potassium, calcium and magnesium assist in regulating the blood strain and therefore needs to be included repeatedly within the weight-reduction plan.

- Some meals which might be wealthy in these minerals contains beans and lentils, dairy merchandise comparable to milk, yogurt, cottage cheese, berries, citrus fruits, coconut water, inexperienced leafy greens, nuts and seeds like chia seeds, pumpkin seeds, almonds, walnuts.

- These meals are additionally wealthy in dietary fibre which assist to scale back the chance of plaque formation in arteries thus stopping coronary heart assaults and stroke.

- It is essential to undertake a wholesome life-style composed of a balanced weight-reduction plan, enough hydration, common and wholesome sleep sample, bodily train.

Here are some fruits that may assist handle BP

- Bananas are wealthy in potassium and magnesium which may also help maintain blood strain low.

- Strawberry comprises anthocyanins (an antioxidant), vitamin C, potassium, and omega-3 fatty acids which may also help scale back hypertension.

- Watermelon is low in sodium and excessive in water content material. It additionally has Vitamin C, potassium, lycopene and antioxidants all of the vitamins that assist struggle blood strain

- Mango has beta carotene and potassium which may also help in reducing blood strain.

- Pomegranate helps scale back an enzyme ACE which controls the scale of the blood vessels which lowers the blood strain.