The governments of the Netherlands and Canada have filed a grievance towards Syria within the International Court of Justice for breaches of the UN Convention towards Torture.  

The grievance claims Syria has didn't respect its obligations beneath worldwide treaty legislation for widespread human rights violations, together with acts of torture, prohibited by the Convention - a treaty Syria is celebration to.

Since the start of anti-government protests in March 2011 greater than half one million Syrian civilians have been killed, over one million severely injured, and 12million individuals displaced from their houses.

Torture survivor Ahmad Helmi spoke to Sky News from the Netherlands.

He stated: "I wasn't legally detained, I was forcibly disappeared. I was tortured for around three years because of my non-violent activism. They didn't torture us for information, they were trying to break our souls."

Ahmad, 33, was a part of non-violent demonstrations till someday in November 2012 he disappeared. He was not launched till October 2015.

"I hope the court can impose preventive measures to stop the ongoing torture. We know what that verdict will be because I was tortured in the government death camps, and I have witnessed hundreds of others being tortured, too. I saw many of them die in there while their families didn't have a shred of information about them."

Ahmad, who now works as a human rights campaigner, says he hopes the transfer will assist victims receive recognition.

"I remember the day when they opened the door to me, I looked back and my eyes met my cellmates' eyes and in that moment of non-verbal communication, their eyes said 'please try to do something for us.' So I will never stop."

Syrian authorities are accused of enforced disappearance, ill-treatment and torture utilizing an in depth community of detention services all through Syria.

The grievance says a number of hundred thousand Syrian civilians have been unlawfully killed and topic to arbitrary detention.

It claims lots of of detention centres have been established to imprison and torture dissidents and that numerous anti-government protesters have died or suffered severe harm and abuse on account of torture.

Those arrested embody peaceable protesters concerned in organising, filming, and reporting on protests in addition to journalists, humanitarian help suppliers, legal professionals, and docs.

The Netherlands, Canada and Syria are events to the Convention Against Torture, which permits state events to refer the non-compliance to the ICJ, ought to negotiations and arbitration fail.

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Toby Cadman is a barrister at Guernica 37 Chambers, which is aiding the Dutch authorities.

He stated: "This filing is particularly important as tens of thousands of civilians remain in Government detention being subjected to acts of torture and other inhuman treatment.

"The joint move by the Netherlands and Canada puts pressure for these violations to cease, perpetrators to be held to account, and victims to receive reparations."

"It is of critical importance and could offer victims a realistic prospect of truth, justice and accountability on the international level," Mr Cadman stated.

The transfer comes lower than a month after the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was warmly welcomed on to the stage on the Arab League summit in Saudi Arabia, even though a few of their members - just like the Saudis - offered weapons and ammunition to insurgent teams by way of a lot of Syria's civil struggle.

Sky News has reached out to the Syrian authorities for remark.