Ukraine's much-anticipated spring counteroffensive is now in its tenth week, with restricted proof of any important breakthrough of the formidable Russian defences.
President Zelenskyy stays laser-focused on his goal of liberating all Ukrainian territory, but when Ukraine's navy fails to realize momentum within the coming weeks, what subsequent?
In September final 12 months, Ukrainian forces mounted a shock counteroffensive in northeast Ukraine and liberated 4,600 sq. miles (12,000 sq km) of territory in a matter of days.
President Zelenskyy argued that he might repeat that initiative on a bigger scale with Western help - all he wanted was the weapons to do the job.
The West responded by offering an intensive listing of superior navy functionality, together with battle tanks, missiles techniques and ammunition.
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However, this all took time to produce and to conduct the requisite coaching - time that Russia exploited to construct intensive layered defensive techniques.
Ukraine began its spring offensive in early June, however regardless of some ferocious combating the Russian fortifications nonetheless seem largely intact.
Although casualty figures are all the time arduous to confirm, it's evident that this newest part of the battle has confirmed extremely attritional, and Ukraine's offensive would count on to endure considerably larger casualties, as much as 3 times as many, as its enemy.
Ammunition and weapons are being consumed at an enormous fee, and there's no easy method (for both aspect) to replenish shares swiftly.
And, however the varied press releases highlighting drone assaults on Moscow, Black Sea Fleet vessels, ammunition dumps and small communities liberated, these are a sideshow to the primary occasion.
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The metrics of success for Ukraine usually are not shells fired, tanks destroyed, or enemy casualties achieved - these are merely the worth of battle, not the target.
For President Zelenskyy the metric of success is easy - it's territory liberated.
Crucially, if Ukraine was capable of push Russian forces again to the Crimean Peninsula, Zelenskyy has acknowledged that this may create a possibility for negotiation.
But, regardless of months of rising casualties, progress is sluggish - very sluggish.
Reports recommend that Ukraine has began to deploy its primary reserve to help the frontline combat - but this reserve was meant to take advantage of any breakthrough to attain momentum.
Behind the scenes, Western leaders are beginning to assessment choices.
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenburg's chief of workers instructed in a latest interview that Ukraine may have to cede territory to discover a lasting peace.
Although he later apologised, this remark seemingly mirrored a rising concern amongst Western leaders that by persevering with to help Ukraine they turn out to be complicit in perpetuating this brutal - but static - battle.
Ukraine's willpower to combat on is comprehensible - it's, in any case, their conflict - however there's a growing dialogue amongst Western leaders concerning the future, and what subsequent?
The formal view seems to be that the West stands able to help President Zelenskyy "whatever it takes".
But weapons stockpiles are diminishing, and there are restricted reserves left to proceed supporting Ukraine, particularly given conflicting home priorities.
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In hindsight, Ukraine in all probability couldn't have secured a greater degree of navy, monetary and financial help for this counteroffensive.
If that doesn't suffice, what is going to?
Notwithstanding the general public present of NATO and Western unity in help of Ukraine, behind the scenes there's rising concern about how to attract this battle to an finish.
If Ukraine's navy demonstrates that it has the potential to attain Zelenskyy's ambition of liberating occupied-Ukraine, it'll seemingly galvanise Western dedication for the longer-term.
However, if Ukraine fails to realize momentum and continues to endure enormous casualties, its allies may really feel obliged to discover choices.
Such discussions is not going to be simple - Ukrainians alone perceive the sacrifices, hardships and devastation that the Russian invasion has brought about.
But, what worth peace?
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