Illegal 'de-banking' to be investigated - as particular communities warn of being disproportionately affected

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has promised to analyze illegal financial institution closures after the chancellor warned the observe might be "widespread".

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Jeremy Hunt informed the FCA that he needs to see banks "spell out to an affected customer why they are terminating their payment account". In a letter to the regulator, he wrote this may reassure the general public and enhance transparency.

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Sky News has spoken to numerous people and organisations which have had accounts closed - or "de-banked". None got causes.

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"I have no doubt that it's because of my political views," mentioned Anas Altikriti, who's a critic of Middle Eastern governments and runs the UK-based analysis and advisory group The Cordoba Foundation.

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He informed Sky News he has been de-banked six occasions in 10 years.

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"I think it's because somehow I'm flagged in various risk assessment or profile checking agencies and as a result the banks take this decision.

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"A checking account is as important as your water provide. Imagine the water firm telling you we do not like your political beliefs so we will cease your water provide."

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On Tuesday, after tweeting about his history of being de-banked, Mr Altikriti said his Barclays accounts were "mysteriously overdrawn" by Β£1m.

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"Obviously I attempted to name the financial institution however nobody would give me any solutions," he mentioned.

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Barclays Bank informed Sky News it will examine the matter and report again by Tuesday.

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Specific communities might be disproportionately affected

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The Muslim Council of Britain warns that Muslims might be disproportionately affected.

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"Many of the individuals who we've spoken to have been public in their activities related to Islam and Muslims," defined assistant secretary basic Miqdaad Versi.

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"They have been active in pro-Palestinian issues or issues to do with their own faith and belief in different ways in their local mosques. These are things that we would consider not to be relevant to any banking decision," he mentioned.

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Ayo Banjo, a British lawyer of Black African background, says the problem goes past simply the Muslim neighborhood.

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"It's the sheer volume and concentration within a specific community, and also the fact that it ranges within the demographics of that community," he mentioned.

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Mr Banjo says he's approached by a brand new shopper dealing with de-banking each week.

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"The common thread between all the closures is that they service the black, British-Nigerian community.

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"Often after we take care of a shopper from Nigeria, or a number of funds from a Nigerian or Black British neighborhood, questions start. It's cheaper to shut accounts than to completely examine particular person instances. Because of that, a complete neighborhood is financially excluded."

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Regulation 18 of the Payments Accounts Regulations makes it illegal to de-bank individuals based on their religion, race or any other ground referred to in Article 21 of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights.

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Speaking earlier this week, Mr Hunt said: "A menace to be de-banked is a menace to your proper to precise your opinions.

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"The FCA have the right to fine banks very large sums of money if they find this practice is widespread. I want to know if it is, and I want to know what they are doing about it."

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The chancellor's letter urges the FCA to look at de-banking of each people and companies.

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The FCA has mentioned it can ask the biggest banks and constructing societies to offer information on the variety of account terminations and the explanations behind them, as a part of its investigation into the matter.

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It is because of present an preliminary evaluation to the chancellor by mid-September.

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