New Chinese map threatens peace in Asia

Sep 01, 2023 at 3:36 AM
New Chinese map threatens peace in Asia

China and India have also physically clashed over the last few years

China and India have additionally bodily clashed over the previous few years (Image: Getty)

This was no random map however the official “standard” map of China launched by the nation’s Ministry of Natural Resources and reported by the federal government mouthpiece, state-run China Daily.

This official map of China now encompasses the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh and the disputed Aksai Chin area of Kashmir. The fundamental space of dispute between China and India is alongside the Line of Actual Control (LAC) within the Himalayas.

This might not be such a giant deal if not for China’s aggression in all disputed areas.

The army manoeuvres of China’s People’s Liberation Army round Taiwan – in addition to militarising islands within the South China Sea – are well-known.

But China and India have additionally bodily clashed over the previous few years, the final time in December.

The inclusion of Indian territory follows a transfer in April by China to rename 11 locations in Arunachal Pradesh. But will India’s “strong protest” over the brand new map be sufficient, particularly because the nation gears up for an election subsequent yr?

The dispute after all is additional sophisticated by China’s shut relationship with India’s arch-rival Pakistan. India has been notably alarmed by the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, and the close by Gwadar Port, with the potential for a Chinese army base there.

India has additionally been alarmed by the Chinese presence in close by Bangladesh, Burma and Sri Lanka – a part of what has been termed China’s ‘string of pearls’ technique, seen as probably designed to encircle India.

India – identified for its impartial overseas coverage stance – might now start to understand, as Japan and South Korea have, that the CCP means enterprise, and this calls for a change to its non-aligned posture.

India just isn’t alone. Malaysia has additionally lodged a criticism after the brand new Chinese map additionally encompassed components of its maritime space off Borneo, whereas the Philippines additionally complained after the map took in a few of its maritime zones.

The Philippines – which sits south of Taiwan – now hosts extra US troops following a latest change of presidency, and is discovering itself repeatedly clashing with China over the South China Sea.

This all comes because the Biden administration simply permitted $80m in army help to Taiwan beneath a programme normally reserved for sovereign states.

Only lately the US permitted a attainable $500m sale of apparatus together with infrared search and monitor techniques for F-16 jets to Taiwan.

All in all, the brand new China map suggests a CCP that’s not backing down in its territorial ambitions, simply as chief Xi Jinping final weekend doubled down on the celebration’s remedy of Uyghur Muslims, remedy many Western governments view as genocidal.

As China’s economic system splutters – formally nonetheless rising in single-digits however, in actuality, who is aware of – the CCP might search overseas conflicts as a solution to deflect consideration from issues at house and remedy its youth unemployment disaster as effectively.

Of course, a warfare is perhaps the very last thing Xi Jinping wants. That mentioned, there’s seemingly a window of alternative for Taiwan, whereas the CCP is unwilling to enact the mandatory reforms to assist its economic system, reforms which might put more cash and energy within the arms of the individuals and personal sector.

The map additionally coincides with a latest documentary aired in China which talked up the prospect of a warfare over Taiwan. If Beijing is managing expectations amongst its those who warfare just isn’t coming, that is an odd method of going about it.

Indeed, China might have Taiwan to unlock its entry to the Pacific, however the resource-rich South China Sea can also be vital for Beijing, opening up a gateway to the Indian Ocean, whereas any encroachments into India would assist China undermine New Delhi and safe entry to resource-rich lands.

The query now’s what is going to India and its neighbours will do past robust phrases.

Already beefing up its army, New Delhi might have Pakistan front-and-centre of its thoughts, however Pakistan’s staunch ally China can’t be out of the ideas of Indian policymakers both.

With this new map, neither they – nor policymakers elsewhere in Asia – ought to be beneath any phantasm as to what the CCP’s true ambitions actually are.